[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77143c27a” title=”1 Alte denumiri” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23denumiri|title:Alte%20Denumiri||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e771f50374″ title=”2 Caractere morfologice” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23caractere-morfologice|title:Caractere%20morfologice||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77254fe59″ title=”3 Compoziție chimică” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23compozi%C8%9Bie-chimic%C4%83|title:Compozi%C8%9Bie%20chimic%C4%83||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e772d39b3f” title=”4 Utilizare” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23utilizare|title:Utilizare||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e7733d608a” title=”5 Galerie Imagini” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23imagini|title:Galerie%20imagini||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e774129952″ title=”6 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woodmart_css_id=”5c7ea44c788f2″ title=”8 Legături externe” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23legaturi-externe|title:Leg%C4%83turi%20externe||”][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”extra-large” style=”3d” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7a55ed7a1f5″ title=”Produse” full_width=”yes” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23produse|title:Produse%20ce%20contin%20Galbenele||”][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”denumiri”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c9cc53444dae” title=”Alte denumiri” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Silur (Euphrasia rostkoviana)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row el_id=”caractere-morfologice” mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c9cc59ea2dfb” title=”Caractere morfologice” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Silur (Euphrasia rostkoviana)”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Plantă erbacee, anuală, mică de 10-15 cm, semiparazită. Rădăcina – pivotantă, slab ramificată. Tulpina – subţire, erectă, ramificată uneori chiar de la bază, păroasă. Frunzele – sesile, mici, obtuze cele inferioare, ovate cele mijlocii şi superioare, cu 3-6 dinţi ascuţiţi, verzi, roşietic–nuanţate, cu peri aspri simpli şi peri glanduloşi, lungi. Frunzele bracteale sunt ovate sau lat–ovate, cu peri glanduloşi şi cu marginea dinţată. Florile – cu simetrie bilaterală, albe sau liliachii–palide cu nervuri violete, grupate în inflorescenţe laxe; caliciul tubulos şi cu peri simpli şi glanduloşi, corola bilabiată cu labiul superior violaceu şi labiul inferior cu o pată galbenă la bază, lungă de 8-12 (14)mm, androceul din 4 stamine didiname, cu 2 filamente mai scurte şi 2 filamente mai lungi, închise în labiul superior, gineceul cu ovar bilocular, stil păros şi stigmat rotunjit. Fructele – capsule elipsoidale, scurt–păroase, cu caliciul persistent. Înfloreşte în lunile iunie–septembrie.
Răspândită din zona colinară până în zona alpină inferioară, pe pajişti, fâneţe, rarişti de pădure, pe soluri acide până la neutre, preferă soluri bogate în humus dar creşte şi pe cele sărace, de preferinţă cu substrat calcaros, potrivit de umede până la umede.
Părţile utilizate: Herba Euphrasiae rostkovianae – partea aeriană.
Recoltarea:
Se face în perioada înfloririi prin tăiere cu cuţitul sau foarfeca a plantei, pe vreme uscată. Miros uşor aromatic caracteristic, gust amărui.
Uscarea:
Se face pe cale naturală, la umbră, în locuri aerate, în straturi subţiri, întorcându-se zilnic. Artificial uscarea se face la temperaturi de 40-50 grade C.
Randamentul la uscare: 5-6/1
Condiţiile tehnice de recepţie admit ca impurităţi: părţi brunificate sau decolorate–max. 5%, resturi de rădăcini–max. 3%, corpuri străine organice–max. 1%, minerale-max. 0,5%, umiditate–max. 13%.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”compoziție-chimică”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c9cc5ab382dd” title=”Compoziție chimică” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Silur (Euphrasia rostkoviana)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Compoziţia chimică:
Substanţe amare, tanin, ulei gras, aucubină, săruri minerale.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”utilizare”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c9cc5b353769″ title=”Ultilizare” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Silur (Euphrasia rostkoviana)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Antiinflamatoare şi antiseptică ocular;
– Sedativă;
– Stimulentă a poftei de mâncare prin stimularea secreţiilor gastrice.
Recomandări:
Preparatele din Silur sunt complementare în: inflamaţii subacute şi acute a ochilor, conjunctivite, blefarite, inflamaţii ale glandelor lacrimale, traumatisme ale ochiului care s-ar putea degenera în serpens corneae, combaterea oboselii ochilor, stimularea vederii, anorexie, afecţiuni hepatice, întărirea memoriei. Această plantă este utilizată din cele mai vechi timpuri în tratamentele oculare dar mai puţin experimentată în fitoterapia modernă.
Mod de folosire:
Intern–infuzie din 2 linguriţe plantă la 200 ml apă, se beau 2-3 ceaiuri pe zi.
Extern–decoct din 1 lingură plantă la 250 ml apă, se fierbe 5 minute, se filtrează foarte bine şi se aplică sub formă de spălături oculare, comprese, cataplasme în pansament steril aplicate pe ochii închişi.
Contraindicaţii:
Nu se cunosc.
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- Dr.Biolog Pop Maria,Prof.Dr.Farm.Bojor Ovidiu- Fitoterapia în folosul tuturor,Ed.Medicală 2010
- Dr.Biolog Pop Maria,Dr.Farm.Pop Andrea,Dr.farm.Pop Oana,Dr.Farm.Pop Octavian Vasile-Terapia cu plante medicinale și suplimente alimentare,Ed Semne 2016
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