[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77143c27a” title=”1 Alte denumiri” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23denumiri|title:Alte%20Denumiri||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e771f50374″ title=”2 Caractere morfologice” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23caractere-morfologice|title:Caractere%20morfologice||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77254fe59″ title=”3 Compoziție chimică” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23compozi%C8%9Bie-chimic%C4%83|title:Compozi%C8%9Bie%20chimic%C4%83||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e772d39b3f” title=”4 Utilizare” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23utilizare|title:Utilizare||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e7733d608a” title=”5 Galerie Imagini” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23imagini|title:Galerie%20imagini||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e774129952″ title=”6 Note” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23note|title:Note||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77464f745″ title=”7 Bibliografie” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23bibliografie|title:Bibliografie||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7ea40bc4e39″ title=”8 Legături interne” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23legaturi-interne|title:Leg%C4%83turi%20interne||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7ea44c788f2″ title=”8 Legături externe” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23legaturi-externe|title:Leg%C4%83turi%20externe||”][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”extra-large” style=”3d” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7a55ed7a1f5″ title=”Produse” full_width=”yes” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23produse|title:Produse%20ce%20contin%20Galbenele||”][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”denumiri”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f3aead9c” title=”Alte denumiri” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row el_id=”caractere-morfologice” mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f4296c67″ title=”Caractere morfologice” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Descriere şi răspândire:
Arbust cu ghimpi puternici, înalt de 1-2 (3) m. Tulpina este cu lăstari muchiaţi şi cu ghimpi arcuiţi aşezaţi uniform pe muchii. Frunzele sunt alterne imparipenat-compuse cu 5 foliole inegale, cele de la bază mai mici, cele terminale mult mai mari, acuminate, pe margini dinţate, pe dos cu peri moi şi cu spini curbaţi de-a lungul nervurilor şi pe peţiol; frunzele cu stipele lanceolate la bază. Florile – grupate în raceme, pe tipul 5, cu caliciul din 5 sepale, corola din 5 petale albe sau roz, staminele în multiplu de 5, mai lungi decât stigmatele, gineceul din mai mult de 20 carpele. Fructele – polidrupe negre-brumate la maturitate. Înfloreşte în lunile iunie-iulie.
Răspândit în regiunile de deal, la marginea pădurilor, în tufişuri, pe coaste însorite. Cere lumină directă, umiditate moderată şi soluri afânate.
Părţile utilizate: Folium Rubi fruticosi – foliolele frunzelor fără peţiol principal; Fructus Rubi fruticosi – fructele la maturitate.
Recoltarea:
Frunzele se recoltează înaintea şi în timpul înfloririi, prin strujirea foliolelor de pe peţiolul principal; din cauza ghimpilor numeroşi, recoltarea se face cu mănuşi de protecţie.
Fructele se recoltează la maturitatea completă când sunt de culoare neagră-brumărie. Au miros plăcut, gust astringent.
Uscarea:
Uscarea frunzelor se face pe cale naturală, la umbră sau artificial la 40-50 grade C. Fructele se usucă numai artificial la 40-50 grade C sau se prelucrează în stare proaspătă.
Randamentul la uscare: 3-5/1 pentru frunze, 7-8/1 pentru fructe.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”compoziție-chimică”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f4a0c4a9″ title=”Compoziție chimică” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Compoziţie chimică:
Frunzele conţin: flavonoizi, acizi organici (succinic, oxalic, malic, lactic, ascorbic), inozitol, hidrochinonă, arbutină, tanin, vitamina C (cca 40 mg%). Fructele conţin: acizi organici (citric, acetic, lactic, tartaric, malic, oxalic), flavonoizi, antociani, acizi fenolici (clorogenic, neoclorogenic, ferulic), terpenoide (acid rubinic, acid ursolic), polizaharide, pectine, gume, oze, proteine, vitamine (C, E, A, B1, B2), acid pantotenic, enzime (SOD), săruri minerale (Ca, Mg, K, Na, Fe, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ni, Se).[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”utilizare”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f505b14e” title=”Ultilizare” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Acţiune biologică:
– Astringentă şi antidiareică;
– Nutritivă – prin conţinutul în vitamine şi minerale din fructe;
– Antiinflamatoare;
– Antioxidantă – prin vitaminele C, E, SOD, Se;
– Antisenescentă – prin SOD, acid aminobutiric;
– Imunostimulatoare;
– Antitumorală (SOD, vitamina E, acid aminobutiric);
– Cicatrizantă şi protectoare faţă de radiaţiile ultraviolete.
Recomandări:
Preparatele pe bază de Mur sunt complementare pe cale internă în diaree.
Pe cale externă în: inflamaţii orofaringiene, gingivite, afte bucale, stomatite, fisuri anale, hemoroizi, eriteme solare, ulcere varicoase, prevenirea fotoîmbătrânirii, îngrijirea tenului gras, tenului sensibil.
În medicina populară, frunzele se folosesc pe cale internă în: enterocolite, gastrită, favorizarea digestiei, bronşite, boli de rinichi, psoriazis, pentru acţiunea hemostatică locală, fructele pentru eliminarea toxinelor şi în constipaţii.
Mod de folosire:
Intern – infuzie din 1 linguriţă frunze la 200 ml apă, se beau 2-3 căni pe zi; siropuri naturale, dulceaţă, din fructe.
Extern – infuzie din 3-4 linguri frunze la o jumătate de litru de apă, pentru spălături locale, comprese, gargară, creme de faţă şi loţiuni cu extract de Mur.
Contraindicaţii:
Nu prezintă.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”imagini”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f583a10b” title=”Galerie Imagini” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][woodmart_gallery images=”10124,10123,10121,10120,10119,10115,10112,10111,10110″ view=”carousel” spacing=”10″ horizontal_align=”center” vertical_align=”middle” caption=”1″ lazy_loading=”no” slides_per_view=”4″ autoplay=”no” hide_pagination_control=”no” hide_prev_next_buttons=”no” wrap=”no” center_mode=”no” scroll_carousel_init=”no” img_size=”medium”][vc_gallery interval=”3″ images=”10560″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”note”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f60e33cb” title=”Note Informatorii” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”bibliografie”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f6a2bcf4″ title=”Bibliografie” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Bibliografie[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]BIBLIOGRAFIE :
Material publicat cu acordul autorilor:
- Dr.Biolog Pop Maria,Prof.Dr.Farm.Bojor Ovidiu- Fitoterapia în folosul tuturor,Ed.Medicală 2010
- Dr.Biolog Pop Maria,Dr.Farm.Pop Andrea,Dr.farm.Pop Oana,Dr.Farm.Pop Octavian Vasile-Terapia cu plante medicinale și suplimente alimentare,Ed Semne 2016
[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”legaturi-interne”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f75cb78e” title=”Legături interne” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”legaturi-externe”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5c836f7f3acde” title=”Legaturi Externe” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Legături externe[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”produse”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”72px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][products_tabs design=”simple” woodmart_css_id=”5c61c8ee003d8″ title=”Produse Hypericum ce contin planta”][products_tab product_hover=”icons” title=”Armurariu (Cordui mariae fructus)” columns=”4″ sale_countdown=”0″ stock_progress_bar=”0″ products_bordered_grid=”1″ lazy_loading=”no” taxonomies=”450″][/products_tabs][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][/vc_column][/vc_row]
