Vinarita ( Asperula odorata)

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1/4″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77143c27a” title=”1 Alte denumiri” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23denumiri|title:Alte%20Denumiri||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e771f50374″ title=”2 Caractere morfologice” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23caractere-morfologice|title:Caractere%20morfologice||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77254fe59″ title=”3 Compoziție chimică” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23compozi%C8%9Bie-chimic%C4%83|title:Compozi%C8%9Bie%20chimic%C4%83||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e772d39b3f” title=”4 Utilizare” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23utilizare|title:Utilizare||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e7733d608a” title=”5 Galerie Imagini” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23imagini|title:Galerie%20imagini||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e774129952″ title=”6 Note” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23note|title:Note||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7e77464f745″ title=”7 Bibliografie” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23bibliografie|title:Bibliografie||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7ea40bc4e39″ title=”8 Legături interne” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23legaturi-interne|title:Leg%C4%83turi%20interne||”][vc_empty_space height=”10px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”large” style=”link” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7ea44c788f2″ title=”8 Legături externe” full_width=”no” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23legaturi-externe|title:Leg%C4%83turi%20externe||”][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_button color=”alt” size=”extra-large” style=”3d” align=”left” woodmart_css_id=”5c7a55ed7a1f5″ title=”Produse” full_width=”yes” button_inline=”no” link=”url:%23produse|title:Produse%20ce%20contin%20Galbenele||”][/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3/4″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”denumiri”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5d2ed0a50cadc” title=”Descriere şi răspândire:” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Brad (Abies)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”][/vc_column_text][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Descriere şi răspândire:

            Plantă erbacee, perenă, neramificată, înaltă de 15-25 cm. În pământ are un rizom subţire şi lung, orizontal, ramificat, din care pornesc de la noduri rădăcini adventive şi mai multe tulpini aeriene cu 4 muchii netede, glabre. Frunzele dispuse în verticile de 6 la bază şi 8-9 în partea superioară sunt sesile, lucioase, glabre; pe margini şi pe dosul nervurii are peri mărunţi, eliptic-lanceolate, cu o singură nervură. Flori mărunte, albe, de 4-6 mm grupate în cime laxe în vârful tulpinii. Caliciul este redus, corola din 4 petale unite în formă de pâlnie cu gât lung, plăcut mirositoare. Fructele-nucule mici de 2-3 mm, concrescute câte 2, cu peri ţepoşi şi recurbaţi la vârf. Înfloreşte în mai-iunie.

Răspândită din câmpie până la munte; preferă umbra pădurilor de foioase, cu sol bogat în humus, dar urcă şi molidişuri pe soluri alcaline până la moderat-acide, afânate şi umede.

Părţile utilizate: Herba Asperulae-părţile aeriene ale plantei.

Recoltarea:

Se face în perioada de înflorire, respectiv aprilie-iunie, prin tăiere cu cuţitul sau secera la 3-4 cm de sol. Planta are miros plăcut, caracteristic de cumarină, gust amar.

Uscarea:

După îndepărtarea plantelor străine şi părţile brunificate, produsul se uscă la umbră, în strat subţire, în locuri bine aerisite, întorcându-se zilnic. Artificial uscarea se face la 30-35 grade C.

Randamentul la uscare: 6-7/1

Condiţiile tehnice de recepţie prevăd ca produsul să fie format din plante înflorite. Se admit ca impurităţi: resturi de rizomi cu rădăcini-max. 0,5%, plante brunificate-max. 5%, corpuri străine organice-max. 5%, minerale-max. 0,5%, umiditate-max. 12%.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row el_id=”caractere-morfologice” mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5d2ed0d37a262″ title=”Acţiune biologică:” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Brad (Abies)”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]– Reducerea puterii de coagulare a sângelui, împiedicând formarea de cheaguri de sânge în interiorul unui vas sanguin; datorită derivaţilor cumarinici;

– Sedativ şi calmant;

– Diuretic

Recomandări:

Complementare în: tromboze, varice, insomnii, infecţii ale căilor urinare.

Mod de folosire:

Intern-infuzie din 1 lingură plantă la 200 ml apă; se beau 1-2 ceaiuri pe zi.

Contraindicaţii: 

Nu prezintă.

 

 

 

 

[/vc_column_text][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”compoziție-chimică”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” 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woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″ el_id=”bibliografie”][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_separator color=”white”][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][vc_empty_space height=”60px” woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column][/vc_row][vc_row mobile_bg_img_hidden=”no” tablet_bg_img_hidden=”no” woodmart_parallax=”0″ woodmart_gradient_switch=”no” row_reverse_mobile=”0″ row_reverse_tablet=”0″ woodmart_disable_overflow=”0″][vc_column][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_empty_space woodmart_hide_large=”0″ woodmart_hide_medium=”0″ woodmart_hide_small=”0″ woodmart_hide_extra_small=”0″][/vc_column_inner][/vc_row_inner][woodmart_title align=”left” style=”underlined” woodmart_css_id=”5d130b1c88b49″ title=”Bibliografie” title_width=”100″ subtitle=”Brad (Abies)”][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]Bibliografie[/vc_column_text][vc_column_text text_larger=”no”]BIBLIOGRAFIE :

Material publicat cu acordul autorilor:

  • Dr.Biolog Pop Maria,Prof.Dr.Farm.Bojor Ovidiu- Fitoterapia în folosul tuturor,Ed.Medicală 2010
  • Dr.Biolog Pop Maria,Dr.Farm.Pop Andrea,Dr.farm.Pop Oana,Dr.Farm.Pop Octavian Vasile-Terapia cu plante medicinale și suplimente alimentare,Ed Semne 2016

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